Buying Property in Malta as a Foreigner: 2026 Guide
The step-by-step process for foreign nationals purchasing property in Malta — from AIP permit to notarial deed, including all costs and the Special Designated Areas exemption.
AIP permit required for most foreign buyers
Who can buy freely — and who needs the AIP permit
| Buyer profile | AIP permit required? |
|---|---|
| EU citizen with 5+ years continuous residence in Malta | No |
| EU citizen with fewer than 5 years continuous residence | Yes (for first property only — one property limit applies) |
| EU citizen buying a second property in Malta | Yes |
| Non-EU national (any situation) | Yes — unless property is in a Special Designated Area |
| Any buyer — property in a Special Designated Area (SDA) | No |
MTCA / AIP regulationsLast verified: 2026-06-09. Verify current rules with a Maltese notary.
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The purchase process step by step
- Find a property and make an offer.Most sellers use a registered estate agent. You can also search portals directly and deal with the vendor’s agent.
- Appoint a notary.In Malta, a notary handles both conveyancing and legal due diligence. You may appoint your own notary, or use the vendor’s — but having independent legal representation is recommended for foreign buyers.
- Sign a promise of sale (konvenju). This locks in the price and terms while due diligence is completed. A deposit (typically 10% of purchase price) is paid at this stage. If you withdraw, you lose the deposit. If the vendor withdraws, they must repay double.
- Apply for the AIP permit (if required). Your notary will typically manage this. Turnaround is approximately 4–12 weeks. See the AIP permit guide.
- Complete due diligence. The notary verifies title, confirms no encumbrances, and checks planning permissions. This happens during the konvenju period.
- Sign the final deed (konvenju publiku). Both parties sign before the notary. The full purchase price is paid. Stamp duty and notary fees are settled at or shortly after completion.
- Register with the Land Registry. The notary files the deed with the Land Registry to formally transfer title.
Total purchase costs
| Cost | Rate / amount | Who pays |
|---|---|---|
| Stamp duty | 5% of purchase price | Buyer |
| Notary fee | 1–2% of purchase price | Buyer |
| AIP permit application fee | ~€230 | Buyer (if applicable) |
| Land Registry fee | Variable (usually €50–€500+) | Buyer |
| Estate agent fee | 1–5% of purchase price | Usually vendor |
MTCAEstimates based on published rates as of June 2026. Confirm with your notary. Last verified: 2026-06-09.
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Special Designated Areas (SDAs)
SDAs are specific high-end residential developments where foreign buyers can purchase without an AIP permit and without property-number restrictions. Examples include:
- Portomaso — St Julians
- Tigne Point — Sliema
- Fort Cambridge — Sliema
- Cottonera Waterfront — Cottonera
- Pender Gardens — St Julians
- Smart City Malta — Kalkara
- Ta’ Monita Residence — Marsaxlokk
Properties in SDAs are typically new-build apartments and tend to be priced above the general market. They are popular with investors and foreign buyers who want to avoid the AIP permit process.
Verify SDA status of any property
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MaltaPathway is not a law firm, immigration consultancy, or government agency. The information on this page is based on publicly available official sources and is provided for informational purposes only. Immigration rules change — always verify with the relevant authority before making decisions. If your case is complex, consult a licensed immigration lawyer.